قائمة عواصم مصر

(تم التحويل من عاصمة مصر)

The current capital of Egypt is Cairo. Over the course of its history, Egypt has had many capitals. Its earliest capital was Tjenu, better known as Thinis, which may have been the capital of the hypothetical Thinite Confederacy prior to Egypt's unification. During the First, Second and Third Intermediate Periods, Egypt had multiple capitals held by rival dynasties.

Thinis was Egypt's first capital following its unification in c. 3100 BCE. The country's current capital is Cairo, and this has been the case since 972. This makes Cairo Egypt's longest-running capital city, having retained this status for over 1,050 years under the rule of six dynasties followed by the British protectorate of Egypt and the Republic of Egypt.

Alexandria was the second longest-lasting capital of Egypt, being used for the entirety of the Greco-Roman period, which lasted for 973 years. Memphis was the capital of Egypt for over 700 years and was the seat of the power for the whole of the Old Kingdom period. Thebes was used as the capital for approximately 485 years, mostly during the Middle and New Kingdoms.

Locations of the historical capitals (Al-Askar and Al-Qata'i are located within the administrative borders of modern Cairo,[1] which can be confirmed especially by Google Maps by typing the Arabic name of Al-Qata'i; Fustat, with a tiny text on this map, is located south of Cairo)

قائمة العواصم المصرية

لم تكن القاهرة هي العاصمة الوحيدة لمصر على مر العصور؛ فقد تغيرت عاصمة مصر عدة مرات في تاريخها. وفيما يلي قائمة بعواصم المصرية مرتبة ترتيباً زمنياً.

انظر أيضاً

المراجع

  1. ^ Map of ancient Egypt
الكلمات الدالة:
تمّ الاسترجاع من "https://www.marefa.org/w/index.php?title=قائمة_عواصم_مصر&oldid=4268270"