معركة أخال‌تسيخه (1853)

لمعلومات عن 1828–29 battles، انظر Battle of Akhaltsikhe.

معركة أخال‌تسيخه جزء من حرب القرم أخال‌تسيخه، التي أمامها هزم الجنرال الأمير أندرونيكوف القوات التركية في 14 نوفمبر 1853. من ورقة فنية روسية من ڤ. تيم، رقم 4 لعام 1854. التاريخ 13 نوفمبر 1853 الموقع أخال‌تسيخه 41°38′36.35″N 42°59′36.40″E النتيجة نصر روسي المتحاربون الإمبراطورية الروسية الدولة العثمانية القادة والزعماء إيڤان أندونيكوف محمد سليم پاشا القوى 7,000 18,000 24 guns الضحايا والخسائر 362 3,500

معركة أخال‌تسيخه (روسية: Ахалцихское сражение, بالجورجية: ახალციხის ბრძოლა) occurred on 13 November 1853 during the Crimean War when a Georgian-Russian force of 7,000 defeated a Turkish army of 18,000 men بالقرب من حصن أخال‌تسيخه في القوقاز.

At the outbreak of the Crimean War, Ali Pasha immediately launched a Turkish offensive to capture the Akhaltsikhe fortress. As the Ottoman force neared the city of Akhaltsikhe, the Turks were met by a Georgian-Russian detachment commanded by Prince Andronnikov.

مسقط معركة أخال‌تسيخه في 1853.

Despite the numerical superiority of the Turkish forces led by Selim Pasha, Prince Andronnikov divided his cavalry into two columns and attacked. One of the Russian columns attacked the Turks head-on while the second column rode to the side and attacked their enemy in the left flank. After a fierce struggle, the Turks were beaten and retreated to Kars. The Russian force lost 361 men while the Turkish casualties amounted to 3,500 men killed, wounded, and captured.

The Battle of Akhaltsikhe was the first major Russian success in the Caucasian theater of operations during the Crimean War. After this victory, the Turkish ended their offensive actions in the Trans-Caucasus.

 المراجع

• Badem, Candan (2010). The Ottoman Crimean War (1853-1856) (Ottoman Empire and Its Heritage). Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-18205-9.
• Shefov, Nikolay (2002). Battles of Russia (in Russian). Military History Library.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

 مراجع عامة

Bogdanovich, M.I. (1876). Eastern War 1853-1856, Volume 1 (in Russian).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)