نيوتن‌توپن
| نيوتن‌توپن | |
|---|---|
 Southwestern face of Newtontoppen | |
| أعلى نقطة | |
| الارتفاع | 1،713 m (5،620 ft)[1] |
| البروز | 1،713 m (5،620 ft)[1] |
| الإدراج | Ultra |
| الإحداثيات | 79°0′38″N 17°29′27″E / 79.01056°N 17.49083°E[1] |
| التسمية | |
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| الترجمة | Newton Peak |
| الجغرافيا | |
  نيوتن‌توپن Svalbard | |
| Location | Spitsbergen, سڤالبارد |
| الجيولوجيا | |
| عمر الصخر | العصر السيلوري المتأخر |
| نوع الجبل | گرانيت |
| التسلق | |
| أول صعود | 4 August 1900, Helge Backlund |
نيوتن‌توپن ( Newtontoppen ؛ قمة نيوتن) is the largest and highest mountain in Svalbard, at 1،713 متر (5،620 ft). Its peak is the highest point on Svalbard.[1] It is located at the north east corner on the island of Spitsbergen in the Chydeniusfjella range. The nearest settlement is the formerly Soviet coal mining settlement Pyramiden. The mountain is mostly made of Silurian granite. The mountain was first ascended by Helge Backlund on 4 August 1900.[2]
أصل الاسم
The mountain was named after Isaac Newton in 1898. The surrounding mountains were named after other famous astronomers and mathematicians the same year.[بحاجة لمصدر]
انظر أيضاً
المراجع
Media related to Newtontoppen at Wikimedia Commons
- ^ أ ب ت ث "Newtontoppen, Svalbard". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
- ^ "Newtontoppen (Svalbard)". placenames.npolar.no. Norsk Polarinstitutt. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
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